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Can the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 run InternLM 7B?

12Basic quality (D) · 12 of 100: how capable the model is at Q8_0, whatever it runs on. Match score 55/100 (quality, fit, speed and memory use) sets the ranking.

Yes, it runs great

Runs great. At Q8_0 it needs about 10.6 GB of 24.0 GB usable, with an estimated speed of 86.1 tok/s.

Best quant
Q8_0
Generation speed
86.1 tok/s
Prompt processing
8,125 tok/s
First token (1K prompt)
0.3 s
Largest safe context
2K

Best app to run it on the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

On Windows

Docker Model Runner

Command line + local API · runs on llama.cpp, vLLM

  • Handy if you already work in Docker.
docker model run hf.co/internlm/internlm-7b

On Linux

Docker Model Runner

Command line + local API · runs on llama.cpp, vLLM

  • Handy if you already work in Docker.
docker model run hf.co/internlm/internlm-7b
  • vLLM For one person, llama.cpp-based apps are about as fast and use smaller GGUF files.
  • SGLang For one person, llama.cpp-based apps are about as fast and use smaller GGUF files.

How we choose: the files published for this model, your operating system and GPU, whether it fits fully in memory, and published speed tests (MLX vs llama.cpp on Apple silicon, vLLM vs llama.cpp vs Ollama on NVIDIA). Details.

Download InternLM 7B

Original weights · Hugging Face

Full-precision files from Shanghai AI Lab, for fine-tuning, vLLM, Transformers.

huggingface.co/internlm/internlm-7b (opens in a new tab)

No sign-in needed.

Links checked 2 days ago against Hugging Face, Ollama and GitHub.

How it’s rated

Quality 12Basic quality (D) · 12 of 100: how capable the model is at Q8_0, whatever it runs on. Match score 55/100 (quality, fit, speed and memory use) sets the ranking.
How capable the model itself is at Q8_0, from its editorial quality tier scaled by the quantization or precision. It’s the same on any hardware that runs this variant. Scale: A+ 85+ · A 70+ · B 55+ · C 40+ · D under 40.
Runs Runs great
How well it runs on the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: speed, capped by how well it fits in memory. Runs great: 30+ tokens/s (or near the image, video or decision speed target) · Runs well: 10+ tokens/s · Slow: 3+ tokens/s · Very slow: under 3 · Won’t run: doesn’t fit even with offload. A tight fit or RAM offload caps it at Runs well; heavy offload caps it at Slow.

Match score

To order lists, each result also gets a match score out of 100 from four parts. It favors the most capable model that still runs well.

Model qualityEditorial quality tier of the model, scaled by the quantization or precision used.5.4 / 45
Memory fitFull marks when everything sits in GPU memory; fewer when part spills to system RAM.25.0 / 25
SpeedGeneration speed against a 40 tokens/s target for LLMs, or render time against a target for image and video.15.0 / 15
Memory useRewards using the memory you have, so a bigger, better variant beats a tiny one that leaves most memory idle.10.2 / 15
Match score55.6 / 100

The match score orders results; it is not shown as a grade. Quality and Runs are the two ratings in the tables.

Every quantization on the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Quant Memory needed Available Speed Runs Quality Download
Q2_K 5.8 GB 24.0 GB 278 tok/s Runs great 8Basic quality (D) · 8 of 100: how capable the model is at Q2_K, whatever it runs on. Match score 49/100 (quality, fit, speed and memory use) sets the ranking. All files (opens in a new tab)
Q3_K_M 6.5 GB 24.0 GB 219 tok/s Runs great 10Basic quality (D) · 10 of 100: how capable the model is at Q3_K_M, whatever it runs on. Match score 50/100 (quality, fit, speed and memory use) sets the ranking. All files (opens in a new tab)
Q4_K_M 7.3 GB 24.0 GB 169 tok/s Runs great 11Basic quality (D) · 11 of 100: how capable the model is at Q4_K_M, whatever it runs on. Match score 52/100 (quality, fit, speed and memory use) sets the ranking. All files (opens in a new tab)
Q5_K_M 8.1 GB 24.0 GB 140 tok/s Runs great 11Basic quality (D) · 11 of 100: how capable the model is at Q5_K_M, whatever it runs on. Match score 52/100 (quality, fit, speed and memory use) sets the ranking. All files (opens in a new tab)
Q6_K 8.9 GB 24.0 GB 117 tok/s Runs great 11Basic quality (D) · 11 of 100: how capable the model is at Q6_K, whatever it runs on. Match score 53/100 (quality, fit, speed and memory use) sets the ranking. All files (opens in a new tab)
Q8_0 10.6 GB 24.0 GB 86.1 tok/s Runs great 12Basic quality (D) · 12 of 100: how capable the model is at Q8_0, whatever it runs on. Match score 55/100 (quality, fit, speed and memory use) sets the ranking. All files (opens in a new tab)
F16 17.5 GB 24.0 GB 39.7 tok/s Runs great 12Basic quality (D) · 12 of 100: how capable the model is at F16, whatever it runs on. Match score 60/100 (quality, fit, speed and memory use) sets the ranking. Original weights (opens in a new tab)

Memory figures assume 2K of context. Longer conversations or documents grow the KV cache.

Other hardware that runs it

Quick answers

How much memory does InternLM 7B need on the RTX 4090 24GB?

At Q8_0 it needs about 10.6 GB. The RTX 4090 24GB has 24.0 GB usable.

How fast is InternLM 7B on the RTX 4090 24GB?

About 86.1 tok/s at Q8_0, an estimate from the hardware’s memory bandwidth and the size of the model.

Which quantization of InternLM 7B should I use on the RTX 4090 24GB?

Q8_0. Of the versions that fit, it is the one that runs best; when two run equally well, the check prefers the higher-rated one.

Estimates come from published hardware specs and our open formulas, not from running the model on your machine. Real speed varies with runtime, drivers and settings. Numbers marked “Measured” come from a linked benchmark.

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